Q: What are doctrine of AUL and doctrine of Radd under Muslim law ?

Ans: The Muslim law of inheritance comprises of a lot a number or fractional parts of unity to various heirs. It may be the condition that the fractions when added together may sometimes be:

1. equal to unity,

2. more than unity, or

3. less than unity.

When the sum of fractions is equal to unity, there is no problem. But if it is more  or less than unity, the shares of respective heirs are reduced or increased respectively. The process whereby the shares are reduced is called the Doctrine of AUL (Increase) and the process whereby the shares are increased is called the Doctrine of Radd (Return).

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